By Luo Aihua, People’s Daily
Self-driving startup Pony.ai in Nansha district of south China’s Guangzhou city became the first
company of the kind to nab licenses to test autonomous vehicles carrying passengers on Beijing’s
roads on May 14.
The company marks an effort of Guangzhou in accelerating the digital economy and cultivating
new growth drivers in recent years.
The increasing investment in the city against headwinds is further injecting impetus to its
economic development.
On Longxue Island of Nansha district, more than 10 excavators are working at the construction
site of the fourth phase of Nansha Port. With a total investment of over 20 billion yuan ($2.8
billion), the project is under intensive construction.
The port, projected to be completed and begin operation in 2021, is expected to lift the annual
container throughput of Nansha Port to more than 22 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs).
It aims to become a sea passage for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to fully
integrate into the construction of the Belt and Road.
Since this year, Guangzhou has regarded the construction of major projects as a focal point of its
efforts and constantly fostered new growth drivers. The city has arranged 1,642 major projects this
year with a total investment of 479.8 billion yuan. In the January-April period, 139.6 billion yuan
of investment has been completed.
The city has achieved high-quality development while hedging against the negative impacts from
the COVID-19 pandemic. Statistics show that 517 new projects were under negotiation in the city
in the first quarter, and six contracts of intent were inked with a value of more than 10 billion
yuan. The figures represent growth of investment against downward pressure from COVID-19.
Planning to invest nearly 1.4 trillion yuan in Guangzhou, global enterprises have showed their
confidence in the city, a place where a bunch of major projects have been signed, kicked off, put
into operation and planned.
The vigorous development of strategic emerging industries has become a unique advantage of
Guangzhou. Within 48 hours, the nucleic acid testing kit developed by Guangzhou Hybribio
Medical Laboratory Ltd. was issued a CE certification from the European Union; within two
weeks, Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Holdings Limited resumed production of chloroquine
phosphate, which was included in the seventh version of the diagnosis and treatment plan for the
novel coronavirus.
Prior to that, the city proactively took policy measures to propel development of all respects of the
strategic emerging industries. The bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry was the first to
establish a complete industrial chain covering research and development, clinical trial,
commercialization, manufacturing, application and marketing of products.
The “Guangzhou speed” demonstrated by the bio-pharmaceutical enterprises in the pandemic has
highlighted the strength of the city in building a complete bioengineering and pharmaceutical
industry. In 2019, the added value of the city’s strategic emerging industries was up 7.5 percent on
a yearly basis.
Guangzhou is also a pacemaker in 5G technology. 5G smart lamp poles have become a common
scene in Yuexiu district, a center of traditional Cantonese culture, the business area in Tianhe
district, and the eco-design town in Conghua district. The city has built more than 20,000 5G base
stations, and is emerging as a top-notch pilot city for 5G commercialization and a demonstration
city for comprehensive information consumption.
Guangzhou is striving to build itself into an innovation center for digital economy. On May 8, 73
digital new infrastructure projects were inaugurated in the city with a total investment of 180
billion yuan, including information projects such as 5G technology, Alibaba Cloud, the cloud
computing arm of China’s internet giant Alibaba, and Industrial Internet; integrative programs
such as 5G smart ports and building information management (BIM) +smart cities; and innovation
projects such as the ecological innovation center of Chinese technology firm Huawei, and the
Apollo Intelligent Driving Ecosystem of Chinese tech giant Baidu.
The projects include information projects represented by 5G technology, Alibaba Cloud, the cloud
computing arm of China’s internet giant Alibaba, and Industrial Internet, integrative programs
such as 5G smart ports and building information management (BIM) +smart cities, and innovation
projects such as the ecological innovation center of Chinese technology firm Huawei, and the
Apollo Intelligent Driving Ecosystem of Chinese tech giant Baidu.
Enterprises know best Guangzhou’s confidence and resolution in developing digital economy.
China's Internet giants Tencent and Alibaba, home appliance retailer Gome, tech giant Xiaomi,
leading global video-based social media platform Joyy Inc., major online discount retailer
Vipshop, and e-commerce platform Global Market Group are all accelerating construction of their
projects in Guangzhou.
“Guangzhou is a favored place and a test field for the development of artificial intelligence (AI)
and digital economy. It has a broad prospect in the two fields,” said Liu Nan, general manager of
the strategic development division of the South China region of Alibaba Group and its affiliate
Ant Financial.